118 cities covered

Montana water quality, by city

11 of 118 covered Montana cities use chloramine in at least part of the system, and 3 have hard water. 50 of Montana's 57 counties are EPA radon zone 1.

Montana cities of 10,000+

CityDisinfectantHardnessLeadPFASRadon
BillingsChlorine9.3 gpg3 ppbNot detectedModerate
MissoulaChlorine6.8 gpg2 ppbNot detectedHigh
Great FallsChloramineNo data12 ppbNot detectedHigh
BozemanChlorine5.4 gpg1.6 ppbNot detectedHigh
HelenaChlorineNo data3 ppbNot detectedHigh
KalispellChlorine12.0 gpg2 ppbPFOSHigh
BelgradeNot confirmed13.2 gpg1.8 ppbNot detectedHigh

Smaller Montana towns

111 more covered towns, each with its own page.

What the data shows across Montana

Chlorine or chloramine

11 of 118 covered cities use chloramine in at least part of the system: Great Falls, Wolf Point, Plentywood, Scobey, Poplar, Culbertson and 5 more. Most cheap shower filters barely affect chloramine; look for vitamin C or catalytic carbon media.

Shower filters that handle chloramine

Hardness

3 of 5 cities with a hardness reading have hard or very hard water. Readings run from 5.4 grains per gallon in Bozeman (moderately hard) to 13.2 in Belgrade (very hard).

Softener or filter?

Lead

9 cities' utilities reported a 90th-percentile lead result of 5 ppb or more: Great Falls, Anaconda-Deer Lodge County, Glendive, Glasgow, Fromberg, Dutton and 3 more. Lead comes from service lines and plumbing, so a home test is the reading that counts.

PFAS

EPA's nationwide sampling found PFAS above a 2024 EPA limit, in at least one sample, in the water serving Kalispell, and below the limits in 1 more.

Health-based violations

32 of 118 covered cities' utilities had a health-based EPA violation since 2016: Great Falls, Helena, Havre, Miles City, Laurel, Lewistown and 26 more. Each city page lists the contaminants.

More about Montana